Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #7: Emile Durkheim (7), Non-contractual elements in contracts

A contract is not just a matter of mutual interest. This article explains Durkheim’s concept of the non-contractual elements of contract in plain terms, while also examining Spencer’s liberal stance, and connecting these ideas to the system theories of Luhmann and Parsons. A sociological inquiry into the origins of social order.
2025.08.06
Emile Durkheim
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #6: Emile Durkheim (6), What is repressive law and restitutive law?

Durkheim analyzed social solidarity indirectly by distinguishing between repressive law and restitutive law. This article explains in clear terms how to observe the invisible internal social facts of solidarity through the visible external facts of law, clarifying the legal structures behind mechanical and organic solidarity.
2025.07.23
Emile Durkheim
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #5: Emile Durkheim (5), What is sociological theory?

Discover how sociologists use theory to bring order to complex social phenomena. Learn why theory matters, and how it helps us interpret everyday life and hidden social patterns.
2025.07.08
Emile Durkheim
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #4: Emile Durkheim (4), collective conscience and collective representations

This article is the fourth installment of the Introductory Sociology series.
2025.06.23
Emile Durkheim
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #3: Emile Durkheim (3), The difference between segmentary society and organized society

This article is the third installment of the Introductory Sociology series.
2025.06.11
Emile Durkheim
Two-point perspective

[tenth Session] How to Draw a Classroom Using Two-Point Perspective

This guide walks you through how to accurately draw a classroom using two-point perspective. You will learn how to set up the basic frame, construct the front wall, and build grid squares for the floor, walls, and ceiling. The tutorial focuses on real-world dimensions and spatial consistency, making it ideal for architectural sketches, background art, and educational use.
2025.06.03
Two-point perspective
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #2: Emile Durkheim (2), The difference between mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity

This article is the second installment of the Introductory Sociology series.
2025.05.30
Emile Durkheim
One-point perspective

[ninth Session] How to Draw a Classroom Using One-Point Perspective

Master the basics of one-point perspective drawing by creating a realistic classroom scene.This step-by-step guide is ideal for art students, educators, and digital illustrators who want to learn vanishing points, grid layouts, and spatial composition.
2025.05.26
One-point perspective
Emile Durkheim

Introduction to Basic Sociology #1: Emile Durkheim (1), Division of Labor and Social Solidarity

This article is the first installment of the Introductory Sociology series.
2025.05.20
Emile Durkheim
Three-point perspective

[eighth Session] How to draw a cube using three-point perspective

In order to create a cube using analog three-point perspective, it is necessary to identify the three vanishing points and the measurement point as well as the vanishing point of the diagonal lines. Additionally, there is a rough method of creating it using a perspective grid.
2025.05.09
Three-point perspective
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